Protein in One Egg Yolk Eggs are one of the most nutritious and widely consumed foods worldwide. They are affordable, versatile, and packed with essential nutrients. While most people associate egg whites with protein, the egg yolk also contains a significant amount of this macronutrient along with healthy fats and vital vitamins.
In protein content in egg yolks, their nutritional benefits, comparisons with egg whites, and why including yolks in your diet can be beneficial
How Much Protein Is in One Egg Yolk?

The average egg contains around 6–7 grams of protein, but this protein is not just found in the egg white. Many people believe that egg whites contain all the protein, but the yolk holds its fair share. Here’s a breakdown
- Egg White: 10.8g of protein per 100g
- Egg Yolk: 16.4g of protein per 100g
Since an egg contains more white than yolk, egg whites often receive more recognition for their protein content. However, eating both the yolk and white provides a well-balanced combination of protein, fats, and essential nutrients
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Nutritional of Egg Yolk
Egg yolks are more than just protein; they are packed with essential nutrients that support overall health
Healthy Fats
All the fat in an egg is found in the yolk. These include
- Monounsaturated fats – Help maintain healthy cholesterol levels.
- Polyunsaturated fats – Include omega-3 fatty acids, which support brain function.
- Saturated fats – Provide a source of energy.
Contrary to old beliefs, moderate consumption of saturated fats does not necessarily lead to heart disease when combined with a balanced diet
Essential Vitamins
Egg yolks are rich in fat-soluble vitamins and B-complex vitamins, including
- Vitamin B12 – Supports nerve function and red blood cell production.
- Vitamin A – Important for vision and immune function.
- Vitamin D – Essential for bone and teeth health.
- Vitamin E – Protects cells from oxidative stress.
- Vitamin K – Supports blood clotting and bone metabolism.
Minerals
Egg yolks contain important minerals that contribute to overall health
- Calcium – Strengthens bones and teeth.
- Iron – Essential for oxygen transport in the blood.
- Phosphorus – Supports energy metabolism and bone health.
- Potassium – Helps regulate blood pressure.
- Sodium – Maintains fluid balance.
- Zinc – Boosts immune function.
Egg Yolk vs. Egg White: Which Is Better?
Nutrient | Egg Whites | Egg yolks |
Protein | Higher per gram | High but less than white |
Fat | 0g | Contains healthy fats |
vitamins | Minimal | High in A, D, E, K, and B12 |
Minerals | Few | Rich in iron calcium zinc |
Cholesterol | None | Contains dietary cholesterol |
Antioxidants | None | Contains lutein & zeaxanthin |
While egg whites contain more protein per serving, yolks provide more essential vitamins and minerals. Eating whole eggs offers a balanced nutritional
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Health Benefits of Egg Yolks

Supports Heart Health
Despite previous concerns, research shows that cholesterol in egg yolks does not significantly impact blood cholesterol levels in most people. Instead, the healthy fats and essential nutrients in yolks may actually support heart health.
Enhances Brain Function
Egg yolks are a rich source of choline, an essential nutrient that supports brain development, memory, and overall cognitive function. Many people don’t get enough choline in their diet, making egg yolks a valuable source.
Boosts the Immune System
Egg yolks contain sulfated glycopeptides, which stimulate immune cells known as macrophages. These cells help fight infections and protect the body from disease.
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Supports Healthy Vision
Yolks contain lutein and zeaxanthin, two powerful antioxidants that help prevent cataracts and age-related macular degeneration.
Helps Regulate Blood Pressure
Egg yolks contain peptides, which have been shown to reduce blood pressure in some studies. More human research is needed, but this suggests potential cardiovascular benefits.
Promotes Muscle Growth and Weight Loss
Egg yolks provide a good balance of protein and healthy fats, helping to keep you full longer. Studies show that eating eggs for breakfast can reduce hunger and aid in weight loss compared to carbohydrate-heavy meals
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Do Raw Eggs Have More Protein?
Raw eggs and cooked eggs contain roughly the same amount of protein, but eating raw eggs comes with risks. Salmonella bacteria in raw eggs can cause food poisoning. Cooking eggs reduces this risk while also improving protein absorption
To minimize the risk of foodborne illness
- ✔ Buy eggs from a trusted source and check for cracks before purchasing
- ✔ Store eggs at 4°C (40°F) or lower
- ✔ Wash hands and surfaces after handling raw eggs
- ✔ Cook eggs thoroughly, especially for people with weakened immune systems
- ✔ Use pasteurized eggs for recipes requiring raw eggs.
Egg Yolks Cause Heart Disease
Recent studies have debunked the myth that dietary cholesterol in egg yolks increases heart disease risk. For most people, cholesterol from food has little impact on blood cholesterol levels.
Egg Whites Are Healthier Than Yolks
Egg whites are a great source of protein, but they lack the essential vitamins and healthy fats found in yolks. Eating whole eggs provides the best balance of nutrients.
Egg Yolks Are Bad for Weight Loss
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Egg yolks contain healthy fats that help keep you full. Research suggests that including whole eggs in your diet may actually support weight loss by reducing hunger
Should You Eat Egg Yolks?
Yes! Egg yolks are nutrient-dense and packed with essential vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein. While egg whites are often favored for their low-calorie, high-protein content, yolks provide vital nutrients that support overall health.
Eating whole eggs in moderation is a great way to boost your diet with protein, healthy fats, and key nutrients. Whether you’re looking to build muscle, support brain function, or maintain a balanced diet, egg yolks should not be ignored.
The Takeaways
- ✔ Egg yolks contain 16.4g of protein per 100g
- ✔ They are rich in vitamins A, D, E, K, and B-complex
- ✔ Yolks provide essential minerals like iron, phosphorus, and zinc
- ✔ They support heart health, brain function, vision, and muscle growth
- ✔ Eating whole eggs provides the best balance of nutrients
For optimal health benefits, include both the egg white and yolk in your diet rather than discarding one part
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Frequently Asked Questions
How much protein is in one egg yolk?
One egg yolk contains approximately 2.7 grams of protein, while an entire egg (both white and yolk) contains 6–7 grams of protein. Although egg whites have more protein, yolks provide essential vitamins, minerals, and healthy fats.
Is it better to eat whole eggs or just egg whites?
Both have benefits. Egg whites are low in calories and high in protein, while egg yolks contain vital nutrients like vitamins A, D, E, K, and choline. Eating whole eggs provides a balanced source of nutrients for overall health.
Do egg yolks raise cholesterol levels? _Video
Recent studies show that dietary cholesterol from eggs does not significantly impact blood cholesterol levels for most people. Moderation is key, and consuming whole eggs as part of a healthy diet is not harmful to heart health.
Are raw eggs better than cooked eggs for protein absorption?
No, cooking eggs actually increases protein absorption. Raw eggs may contain harmful bacteria like Salmonella, which can cause food poisoning. Cooking eggs reduces this risk while maintaining their high protein content.
6 thoughts on “Protein in One Egg Yolk”
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